Managing type 1 diabetes

Diabetes management has many parts, beyond just taking insulin.This condition means constant management of blood sugar levels, which can rise or fall as a result of many factors. Just some of those reasons can include:

eating patterns and carbohydrate amounts
exercise habits
sleep schedules
mental health and stress levels
other non-diabetes conditions (comorbidities)
different medications for diabetes and other health reasons

Low blood sugars

Type 1 diabetes can lead to low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) and high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). People can manage both, but these can also become more severe and require immediate treatment.Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar is too low, usually when the body has too much insulin. It can happen if you wait too long to eat or have a snack, or if you exercise too much.Some of the most common low blood sugar symptomsTrusted Source may include:

shakiness
blurry vision
inability to focus or think clearly
sweating
shivers no matter the temperature
unexplained and sudden mood changes
loss of consciousness

High blood sugar levels

Conversely, hyperglycemia is high blood sugar. Depending on the level of hyperglycemia, it can cause you to feel sluggish, unfocused, or even sick.If blood sugars get too high and you don’t have enough insulin in the system, this can lead to potentially dangerous DKA. SymptomsTrusted Source may include:

rapid breathing
dry skin and mouth
flushed face
fruity breath odor
nausea
vomiting or stomach pain

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition in which a person’s body is unable to process glucose due to a lack of insulin. Experts believe it is influenced by genetics, environmental factors, and possibly by viral infections.This condition requires insulin and daily blood sugar management, including balanced eating and an exercise routine. When monitoring blood sugars and overall management, you may also want to consider your mental health, sleeping patterns, and medications.You can lower your risk of long-term diabetes complications by keeping blood sugars and A1C levels in the target range. It’s important to consult with your doctor and healthcare team on managing diabetes and glucose levels regularly.